DR. MANPREET KAUR

DR.AKRAM KHAN

Abstract

Dog bites are common presenting complaints in emergency rooms. They tend to occur preferentially in young children and are relatively common in the face and periocular region, causing a diverse presentation of injuries including eyelid lacerations, canalicular trauma, and more rarely open globe and orbital fractures. Infection is rare but potentially devastating complication.Children are often the target of dog attacks, primarily due to their behavior, which may be perceived as provocative by animals and also their small stature, which makes them vulnerable and accessible.The principles of successfully managing periocular dog bites are thorough wound irrigation, debridement, exploration and subsequent wound closure. Concurrent immunization against rabies and adequate infection control are equally important. Early management of complex periocular injuries usually guarantees satisfactory outcomes.